NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic
Regis University NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic– Step-By-Step Guide
This guide will demonstrate how to complete the Regis University NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic assignment based on general principles of academic writing. Here, we will show you the A, B, Cs of completing an academic paper, irrespective of the instructions. After guiding you through what to do, the guide will leave one or two sample essays at the end to highlight the various sections discussed below.
How to Research and Prepare for NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic
Whether one passes or fails an academic assignment such as the Regis University NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic depends on the preparation done beforehand. The first thing to do once you receive an assignment is to quickly skim through the requirements. Once that is done, start going through the instructions one by one to clearly understand what the instructor wants. The most important thing here is to understand the required format—whether it is APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.
After understanding the requirements of the paper, the next phase is to gather relevant materials. The first place to start the research process is the weekly resources. Go through the resources provided in the instructions to determine which ones fit the assignment. After reviewing the provided resources, use the university library to search for additional resources. After gathering sufficient and necessary resources, you are now ready to start drafting your paper.
How to Write the Introduction for NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic
The introduction for the Regis University NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic is where you tell the instructor what your paper will encompass. In three to four statements, highlight the important points that will form the basis of your paper. Here, you can include statistics to show the importance of the topic you will be discussing. At the end of the introduction, write a clear purpose statement outlining what exactly will be contained in the paper. This statement will start with “The purpose of this paper…” and then proceed to outline the various sections of the instructions.
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How to Write the Body for NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic
After the introduction, move into the main part of the NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic assignment, which is the body. Given that the paper you will be writing is not experimental, the way you organize the headings and subheadings of your paper is critically important. In some cases, you might have to use more subheadings to properly organize the assignment. The organization will depend on the rubric provided. Carefully examine the rubric, as it will contain all the detailed requirements of the assignment. Sometimes, the rubric will have information that the normal instructions lack.
Another important factor to consider at this point is how to do citations. In-text citations are fundamental as they support the arguments and points you make in the paper. At this point, the resources gathered at the beginning will come in handy. Integrating the ideas of the authors with your own will ensure that you produce a comprehensive paper. Also, follow the given citation format. In most cases, APA 7 is the preferred format for nursing assignments.
How to Write the Conclusion for NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic
After completing the main sections, write the conclusion of your paper. The conclusion is a summary of the main points you made in your paper. However, you need to rewrite the points and not simply copy and paste them. By restating the points from each subheading, you will provide a nuanced overview of the assignment to the reader.
How to Format the References List for NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic
The very last part of your paper involves listing the sources used in your paper. These sources should be listed in alphabetical order and double-spaced. Additionally, use a hanging indent for each source that appears in this list. Lastly, only the sources cited within the body of the paper should appear here.
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Sample Answer for NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic
Obesity is a rising epidemic in the United States, leading to significant health complications like hypertension, diabetes, stroke, and cancers. Overweight and obesity are often have detrimental effects on physical and psychological health (Gray et al., 2018). The picture used for this post illustrates that obesity is a global threat, just like global warming and bird flu, but it far outweighs the two. This picture, in many aspects, demonstrates the epidemic proportion of obesity.
In Massachusetts, where I reside, more than 50 % of adults and 1 in 4 middle and high school students are obese or overweight; less than half of adults and children are not eating the recommended five or more servings of vegetables and fruits (Commonwealth of Massachusetts, n.d.). 83,000 residents between the ages of 4 and 17 were recorded as obese, giving Massachusetts a ranking of 25 out of 51 for this age group among all states. However, from the year 2000 to 2014, the obesity rate between 2- to 4-year-old reduced from 17.1% to 16.6%, ranking 6/51. The same decline has been reported in teenagers (Commonwealth of Massachusetts, n.d.).
Health disparities contribute to health inequity, and as soon as some of the disparities are reduced, health equity can be achieved. Various health disparities impact the obesity rates in the country and the state of Massachusetts in particular. One of these health disparities is racial disparity. African American children gain a more rapid weight when they are younger compared to white children. According to Byrd et al. (2018), one of the groups at significant risk is African Americans, especially women who have a higher prevalence than men. Another health disparity that has led to community-related obesity is income and/or wealth status. Individuals from low-income households have a higher risk of obesity than those from medium to high-income households.
Obesity is a global health threat that remains a priority even during the global pandemic that is the novel COVID-19 virus. In fact, obesity is listed as one of the primary health risks related to severe complications of Covid-19. Obesity disproportionally affects low-income racial-ethnic minorities at a higher rate than any other group. As Advanced Practice Registered Nurses, we should strive to optimize behavioral and lifestyle interventions, pharmacologic therapy, nutrition, and access to care to include bariatric surgery if needed to benefit the affected population and decrease the prevalence of obesity.
Byrd, A. S., Toth, A., & Stanford, F. (2018). Racial Disparities in Obesity Treatment. Current Obesity Reports, 7(2), 130-138.
Gray, L. A., Hernandez Alava, M., Kelly, M. P., & Campbell, M. J. (2018). Family lifestyle dynamics and childhood obesity: evidence from the millennium cohort study. BMC Public Health, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5398-5
Massachusetts Obesity Statistics. (n.d.). Mass.gov. https://www.mass.gov/service-details/massachusetts-obesity-statistics
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Sample Answer 2 for NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic
Your selection of a picture that depicts the problem of obesity in the USA is rather interesting. While the majority of the population associate this concept with unpleasant appearance and health issues, you show a plus-size model who is attractive and turns out to be a role model for many women. I am strongly convinced that you have successfully reached your purpose to emphasize that BMI is not the only metric that should be considered when speaking about obesity. What is more important, you encourage healthcare providers to consider the influence of a wide range of health factors so that they do not overweight the importance of BMI. Your initiative appeals to me and it is also supported by Jentsch et al. (2017) who state that there are many factors that affect people’s health condition and their vulnerability to diseases.
You have identified that the obesity rate in Pennsylvania is higher than in the USA, which raises additional concerns. Since many older adults suffer from chronic illnesses and have physical disabilities that may be caused by diabetes, it can be presupposed that obesity undermines public health in the state (De Lorenzo et al., 2019). Hence, there is a necessity to attract their attention to healthy food options and promote an active lifestyle. Taking into consideration the fact that the community is represented by people of different socioeconomic backgrounds, it can be presupposed that some of them have limited access to valuable resources. Nevertheless, it can be enhanced if more attention is paid to this problem and professionals develop interventions targeted at their elimination. Significant improvement can be reached if more opportunities to maintain active lifestyles occur. Therefore, governmental influence is also critical. Officials can trigger the renovation of playgrounds or the creation of new recreation parks (Cohen & Leuschner, 2019). Much attention should be paid to the provision of healthy food at school to reduce the vulnerability of younger populations and reduce the prevalence of obesity.
References
Cohen, D. A., & Leuschner, K. J. (2019). How can neighborhood parks be used to increase physical activity? Rand Health Quarterly, 8(3), 4.
De Lorenzo, A., Gratteri, S., Gualtieri, P., Cammarano, A., Bertucci, P., & Di Renzo, L. (2019). Why primary obesity is a disease? Journal of Translational Medicine, 17(1), 169. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-019-1919-y
Jentsch, F., Allen, J., Fuchs, J., & von der Lippe, E. (2017). Typical patterns of modifiable health risk factors (MHRFs) in elderly women in Germany: Results from the cross-sectional German Health Update (GEDA) study, 2009 and 2010. BMC Women’s Health, 17(1), 23. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-017-0380-4
Sample Answer 3 for NU 629 Week 5 Discussion 1: Obesity – An American Epidemic
It is interesting to compare the obesity rates and statistical breakdowns between Pennsylvania and Arizona. The numbers are nearly identical, with the only difference being that PA does not have a gender gap in obesity whereas there are more obese females than males in AZ, otherwise, both states show that the most obese age is 45-64, less than high school education, average income is less than 25k, and blacks are affected more than other races. It has been identified that obesity is a leading cause of death amongst preventable illnesses. Preventative guidelines suggest behavior-based interventions that lead to weight loss and management which include the control of diabetes, reduction in heart disease, reduction of respiratory illnesses, and improved psychosocial overall quality of life (USPSTF, 2018). Something to consider, the USPSTF identifies that cost is not considered when creating guidelines, leaving those that fall in the highest risk categories still at risk. With children, behavior-modification has been shown little success in long-term benefits due to lack of family or community education and/or involvement or ability (Weihrauch-Blüher et al., 2018). Again, when considering that minorities and those with lower incomes are the ones with the highest rates of obesity, it would be more beneficial to create guidelines that make healthy foods more affordable and accessible rather than creating guidelines with no emphasis on cost and do little to actually prevent obesity.
REFERENCES
USPSTF. (2018, September 18). Final recommendation statement: Weight loss to prevent obesity-related morbidity and mortality in adults: Behavioral interventions: United States Preventive Services Taskforce. Final Recommendation Statement: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce. Retrieved October 2, 2021, from https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/obesity-in-adults-interventions.
Weihrauch-Blüher, S., Kromeyer-Hauschild, K., Graf, C., Widhalm, K., Korsten-Reck, U., Jödicke, B., Markert, J., Müller, M. J., Moss, A., Wabitsch, M., & Wiegand, S. (2018). Current guidelines for Obesity Prevention in childhood and adolescence. Obesity Facts, 11(3), 263–276. https://doi.org/10.1159/000486512