DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life

Grand Canyon University DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life-Step-By-Step Guide

This guide will demonstrate how to complete the Grand Canyon University DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life assignment based on general principles of academic writing. Here, we will show you the A, B, Cs of completing an academic paper, irrespective of the instructions. After guiding you through what to do, the guide will leave one or two sample essays at the end to highlight the various sections discussed below.

How to Research and Prepare for DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life                           

Whether one passes or fails an academic assignment such as the Grand Canyon University DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life depends on the preparation done beforehand. The first thing to do once you receive an assignment is to quickly skim through the requirements. Once that is done, start going through the instructions one by one to clearly understand what the instructor wants. The most important thing here is to understand the required format—whether it is APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.

After understanding the requirements of the paper, the next phase is to gather relevant materials. The first place to start the research process is the weekly resources. Go through the resources provided in the instructions to determine which ones fit the assignment. After reviewing the provided resources, use the university library to search for additional resources. After gathering sufficient and necessary resources, you are now ready to start drafting your paper.

How to Write the Introduction for DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life                         

The introduction for the Grand Canyon University DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life is where you tell the instructor what your paper will encompass. In three to four statements, highlight the important points that will form the basis of your paper. Here, you can include statistics to show the importance of the topic you will be discussing. At the end of the introduction, write a clear purpose statement outlining what exactly will be contained in the paper. This statement will start with “The purpose of this paper…” and then proceed to outline the various sections of the instructions.

How to Write the Body for DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life                         

After the introduction, move into the main part of the DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life assignment, which is the body. Given that the paper you will be writing is not experimental, the way you organize the headings and subheadings of your paper is critically important. In some cases, you might have to use more subheadings to properly organize the assignment. The organization will depend on the rubric provided. Carefully examine the rubric, as it will contain all the detailed requirements of the assignment. Sometimes, the rubric will have information that the normal instructions lack.

Another important factor to consider at this point is how to do citations. In-text citations are fundamental as they support the arguments and points you make in the paper. At this point, the resources gathered at the beginning will come in handy. Integrating the ideas of the authors with your own will ensure that you produce a comprehensive paper. Also, follow the given citation format. In most cases, APA 7 is the preferred format for nursing assignments.

How to Write the Conclusion for DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life                         

After completing the main sections, write the conclusion of your paper. The conclusion is a summary of the main points you made in your paper. However, you need to rewrite the points and not simply copy and paste them. By restating the points from each subheading, you will provide a nuanced overview of the assignment to the reader.

How to Format the References List for DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life                           

The very last part of your paper involves listing the sources used in your paper. These sources should be listed in alphabetical order and double-spaced. Additionally, use a hanging indent for each source that appears in this list. Lastly, only the sources cited within the body of the paper should appear here.

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Sample Answer for DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life

Re: Topic 2 DQ 1

Health conditions caused by many contributing factors are called complex or multifactorial disorders. According to various research work, nearly all conditions and diseases have a genetic component. Although complex disorders often cluster in families, they do not have a definitive pattern of inheritance. Some hereditary disorders, such as sickle cell disease and cystic fibrosis, are caused by variants (also known as mutations) in single genes. MedlinePlus. (2021). In my area of practice and on a personal basis I have come across patients and community members who suffer from Sickle Cell Disease.

Sickle cell disease is caused by a mutation in the hemoglobin-Beta gene found on chromosome 11 making it the most inherited blood disorder in the United States. Approximately 100,000 Americans are affected by the condition. In people with sickle cell disease, abnormal hemoglobin molecules – hemoglobin S – stick to one another and form long, rod-like structures. These structures cause red blood cells to stiffen and assume a sickle shape. Their shape causes these red blood cells to pile up, causing blockages and damaging vital organs and tissue. The disease is primarily seen in people of African descent (Genome.gov,2020).

In sickle cell disease, a baby born with disease inherits a gene for the disorder from both parents. When both parents have the genetic defect, there’s a 25 percent chance that each child will be born with sickle cell disease. If a child inherits only one copy of the defective gene (from either parent), there is a 50 percent chance that the child will carry the sickle cell trait. People who only carry the sickle cell trait typically don’t get the disease, but can pass the defective gene on to their children (Genome.gov,2020).

New Treatments Prolong Life:

For a very long time, the life expectancy for people with sickle cell disease was very short. They were not expected to survive childhood.  However, with advancement in science and medicine, preventive drug treatment, improved medical care and aggressive research, half of sickle cell patients live beyond 50 years. Treatments for sickle cell include antibiotics, pain management and blood transfusions. A new drug treatment, hydroxyurea, which is an anti-tumor drug, appears to stimulate the production of fetal hemoglobin, a type of hemoglobin usually found only in newborns. Fetal hemoglobin helps prevent the “sickling” of red blood cells. Patients treated with hydroxyurea also have fewer attacks of acute chest syndrome and need fewer blood transfusions (Genome.gov,2020).

Gene Therapy Offers Promise of a Cure:

Researchers are experimenting with attempts to cure sickle cell disease by correcting the defective gene and inserting it into the bone marrow of those with sickle cell to stimulate production of normal hemoglobin. Recent experiments show promise.

However, in African countries where accessing quality healthcare is a huge challenge, and it’s estimated that that approximately 40 million people in Nigeria (which is the epicenter of SCD in Africa), are healthy carriers of the disease, the preventive strategy is through campaigns for people to know their genotype status before dating and getting married. It has become a requirement for getting married (DW, 2022). My friend and her husband who got married in 2013 were asked to provide their genotype status before they were allowed to wed.

References

MedlinePlus. (2021). What are complex or multifactorial disorders? – MedlinePlus

medlineplus.gov/genetics/understanding/mutationsanddisorders/complexdisorders/

About Sickle Cell Disease – Genome.gov

https://www.genome.gov/Genetic-Disorders/Sickle-Cell-Disease

May 26, 2020 ·

1. (2022). Combating the spread of sickle cell disease in Nigeria –

https://www.dw.com › combating-the-spread-of-sickle-…

Sample Answer 2 for DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life

A complex inheritance health issue seen quite often in the Alaska Native population is Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A deficiency (CPT1A). This genetic mutation is a rare autosomal recessive condition affecting the carnitine cycle. Both parents must carry the genetic mutation to pass on to their children; unfortunately, we often see this. Presentation is typically within the first 24 months after birth and presents with hypoglycemia, hypoketosis, seizures, and extreme fatigue. CPT1A is an enzyme responsible for transporting long-chain fatty acids into the cell’s mitochondria. This is the oxidization process that turns fat into energy. With the mutation of the CPT1A, the long-chain fatty acids cannot connect to the carnitine and thereby cannot be transported into the mitochondria. (Gan et al., 2021)

For being such a rare issue in so much of the world, CPT1A deficiency is found in 80% of the Northern and Western Alaska villages. With such a large population affected, it is essential to educate on diet and management of the disease. This is due to fish being a considerable part of the dietary intake in the villages, which is a significant source of long-chain fatty acids. Individuals with the disease need to eat more often and increase their carbohydrate intake. Unfortunately, carbohydrates are not a common source of food in the remote population. (Janvekar et al., 2019)

This disease process has been a very interesting one to work with as it mimics hypoglycemia at first assessment. Parents tend to be aware of the condition but are poorly educated on the daily management of it. Typical approaches to teaching do not seem to be effective, whereas detailed step-by-step instructions and information are better understood. The most important part of the approach to working with the patient and family is the inclusion of cultural needs. As noted earlier, fish is a main staple of the Alaska village. It is a part of the culture and something that will not change. Management must include how to limit its intake and what other cultural dietary needs can be increased.

References

Gan, Y., Yu, F., & Fang, H. (2021). Novel mutation in carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1a detected through newborn screening for a presymptomatic case in china: A case report. Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 47(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-021-01094-5

Janvekar, S., Pol, R., Vanaki, R., & Yelmali, B. (2019). Carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A deficiency: A disease in disguise – a case report. Medica Innovatica, 8(2), 38–40. https://www.medicainnovatica.org/Medicajan2020/IndartMed%20InnDec%202019/Article%209.pdf

Sample Answer 3 for DNP 810 Identify a complex inheritance health issue you encountered in your clinical practice or personal life

Down syndrome concerns how individuals possess an additional chromosome, essentially compact gene packages within one’s body (Thompson et al., 2020). In essence, chromosomes serve as determining factors for a developing baby’s functions and body formation occurring post-pregnancy alongside the events the following pregnancy (Thompson et al., 2020). Under conventional circumstances, a baby is born with 46 chromosomes. However, babies born with Down syndrome become a recipient of an additional chromosomal copy, addressed as the 21st chromosome. However, an additional chromosome is referenced medically as a trisomy (Thompson et al., 2020). This extra copy changes the baby’s body and brain development which can cause mental and physical challenges for the baby.

As Down syndrome is a condition that encompasses patients for a lifetime, it’s of utmost importance that children and babies with down syndrome receive physical, speech, and occupational therapy, which are offered via state intervention programs (Tsou et al., 2021). Moreover, these programs will prove conducive to intellectual ability improvement and thereby significantly augment a child with down syndrome to achieve optimal potential within their livelihoods (Tsou et al., 2021). While children with down syndrome may require special accommodations within educational settings, most will still undergo classroom inclusion.

The most recommended method of care for a patient with down syndrome is through aiding these individuals through the maintenance of a healthier livelihood (Tsou et al., 2021). Additionally, it’s highly recommended to address any newfound health issues alongside retaining timeliness within visits towards the doctor’s visit.  Surgical care serves as a highly potent intervention as cardiac irregularities undergoing detection within the period of infancy may prove crucial for both an optimal chance at survival as well as for the prevention of severe health difficulties (Tsou et al., 2021). Moreover, surgically related interventions may potentially prove fundamental for the rectification of the cervical spine should neurological deficits reach a status of clinical significance (Tsou et al., 2021). A balanced diet and regular exercise are needed to maintain appropriate weight; feeding problems and failure to thrive usually improve after cardiac surgery. In regards to activity, no restriction of activities is necessary; parents should be counseled about sports with an increased risk of spinal injuries, such as football, soccer, and gymnastics; advise the patient to exercise to maintain an appropriate weight.

References

Thompson, T., Talapatra, D., Hazel, C. E., Coleman, J., & Cutforth, N. (2020). Thriving with Down syndrome: A qualitative multiple case study. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 33(6), 1390-1404.

Tsou, A. Y., Bulova, P., Capone, G., Chicoine, B., Gelaro, B., Harville, T. O., … & Whitten, M. S. (2020). Medical care of adults with Down syndrome: A clinical guideline. Jama, 324(15), 1543-1556.