NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system

Grand Canyon University NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system-Step-By-Step Guide

This guide will demonstrate how to complete the Grand Canyon University NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system assignment based on general principles of academic writing. Here, we will show you the A, B, Cs of completing an academic paper, irrespective of the instructions. After guiding you through what to do, the guide will leave one or two sample essays at the end to highlight the various sections discussed below.

How to Research and Prepare for NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system                            

Whether one passes or fails an academic assignment such as the Grand Canyon University NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system  depends on the preparation done beforehand. The first thing to do once you receive an assignment is to quickly skim through the requirements. Once that is done, start going through the instructions one by one to clearly understand what the instructor wants. The most important thing here is to understand the required format—whether it is APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.

After understanding the requirements of the paper, the next phase is to gather relevant materials. The first place to start the research process is the weekly resources. Go through the resources provided in the instructions to determine which ones fit the assignment. After reviewing the provided resources, use the university library to search for additional resources. After gathering sufficient and necessary resources, you are now ready to start drafting your paper.

How to Write the Introduction for NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system                          

The introduction for the Grand Canyon University NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system  is where you tell the instructor what your paper will encompass. In three to four statements, highlight the important points that will form the basis of your paper. Here, you can include statistics to show the importance of the topic you will be discussing. At the end of the introduction, write a clear purpose statement outlining what exactly will be contained in the paper. This statement will start with “The purpose of this paper…” and then proceed to outline the various sections of the instructions.

How to Write the Body for NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system                          

After the introduction, move into the main part of the NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system  assignment, which is the body. Given that the paper you will be writing is not experimental, the way you organize the headings and subheadings of your paper is critically important. In some cases, you might have to use more subheadings to properly organize the assignment. The organization will depend on the rubric provided. Carefully examine the rubric, as it will contain all the detailed requirements of the assignment. Sometimes, the rubric will have information that the normal instructions lack.

Another important factor to consider at this point is how to do citations. In-text citations are fundamental as they support the arguments and points you make in the paper. At this point, the resources gathered at the beginning will come in handy. Integrating the ideas of the authors with your own will ensure that you produce a comprehensive paper. Also, follow the given citation format. In most cases, APA 7 is the preferred format for nursing assignments.

How to Write the Conclusion for NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system                          

After completing the main sections, write the conclusion of your paper. The conclusion is a summary of the main points you made in your paper. However, you need to rewrite the points and not simply copy and paste them. By restating the points from each subheading, you will provide a nuanced overview of the assignment to the reader.

How to Format the References List for NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system                            

The very last part of your paper involves listing the sources used in your paper. These sources should be listed in alphabetical order and double-spaced. Additionally, use a hanging indent for each source that appears in this list. Lastly, only the sources cited within the body of the paper should appear here.

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Sample Answer for NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system

Re: Topic 4 DQ 1

The United States healthcare system is a primarily fee-for-service based system. In a fee-for-service system, providers and healthcare teams work as businesses that charge for each respective service. This model has many detrimental effects — “it creates incentives to raise prices and push up volumes, shortages of poorly compensated services such as primary care and behavioral health, and an undersupply of services in less financially attractive poor and rural communities.” (Blumenthal et al., 2020). This has been seen more and more in present days. Patients are sen as dollar signs rather than as humans. Increasing healthcare and insurance costs, rising prices on medical bills, and a mentality that revolves around getting patients in and out as quickly as possible in order to maximize volumes and, in turn, revenues, has created a system of inadequate and disproportionate healthcare that has become extremely ineffective. One proposal that could fix this situation is a transition to a single-payer universal healthcare system. This system is under a single company or entity — usually a government funded body. This system, which is widely used in other countries, can lower overall care costs and mitigate wasteful spending. Research has shown numerous advantages over the current fee-for-service system, including adequately “addressing the growing chronic disease crisis; mitigating the economic costs associated with said crisis; reducing the vast health disparities that exist between differing SES segments of the population; and increasing opportunities for preventive health initiatives.” (Zieff et al., 2020). These changes could also influence stakeholders. Their overall roles could potentially be altered, as the system reform would create new scenarios regarding compensation or reimbursement for services. One detriment for the citizens of the United States could be a potential tax increase as government investment would potentially increase in a transition to a single-payer system. Do the risks outweigh the benefits? Arguments can be made for either side, but one thing is certain: single-payer healthcare systems would allow low socioeconomic status individuals to get the necessary care they not only need, but also deserve.

References:

Blumenthal, D., Fowler, E. J., Abrams, M., & Collins, S. R. (2020). Covid-19 — implications for the health care system. New England Journal of Medicine, 383(15), 1483–1488. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmsb2021088

Zieff, G., Kerr, Z. Y., Moore, J. B., & Stoner, L. (2020, October 30). Universal Healthcare in the United States of America: A healthy debate. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7692272/

Sample Answer 2 for NRS 428 Research the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system

In conducting thorough research on the U.S. health care system, it is crucial to investigate various aspects such as delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods. Understanding these key areas is essential to evaluate the effectiveness and identify potential improvements for the overall system. Firstly, exploring the delivery methods refers to how health care is provided and organized. This entails examining the accessibility, quality, and patient satisfaction with different modes of medical services, including primary care, specialized treatments, and emergency services. Secondly, investigating the financial aspect of the health care system involves analyzing the funding mechanisms, insurance coverage options, and affordability for both individuals and the government. Evaluating the management practices entails reviewing the coordination, integration, and efficiency of health care institutions, as well as the role of technology in improving patient care (Zurynski et al., 2022).  Assessing the sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system helps determine its capacity to adapt to future challenges, ensure long-term affordability, and prioritize preventive measures to promote population health(Molero et al., 2021).  By carefully scrutinizing these areas, it is possible to gain insights into the strengths and weaknesses of the U.S. health care system, ultimately aiding in the evaluation of its overall effectiveness. The desired tone for this paragraph is informative and objective, maintaining a neutral standpoint while presenting the importance of research on the delivery, finance, management, and sustainability methods of the U.S. health care system. It aims to present a comprehensive view, highlighting the significance of each area and emphasizing the need for evaluation.

Molero, A., Calabrò, M., Vignes, M., Gouget, B., & Gruson, D. (2021). Sustainability in Healthcare: Perspectives and reflections regarding laboratory medicine. Annals of Laboratory Medicine, 41(2), 139–144. https://doi.org/10.3343/alm.2021.41.2.139

Zurynski, Y., Herkes-Deane, J., Holt, J., McPherson, E., Lamprell, G., Dammery, G., Meulenbroeks, I., Halim, N., & Braithwaite, J. (2022). How can the healthcare system deliver sustainable performance? A scoping review. BMJ Open, 12(5), e059207. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059207

NRS 428 TOPIC 4 DQ 2

The Affordable Care Act (ACA) is a comprehensive health care reform law enacted in March 2010. The ACA law has three primary goals: To make affordable health insurance available to more people. It aims at achieving his goal by providing consumers with subsidies that include premium tax credits that lower costs for households with incomes between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level (Courtemanche et al., 2018). Furthermore, the ACA was designed to protect consumers from insurance company schemes that might drive up patient costs for persons with pre-existing conditions or restrict patient care. The second goal is to expand the Medicaid program to cover all adults with income below 138% of the federal poverty level (Courtemanche et al., 2018). Nevertheless, not all states have expanded their Medicaid programs.  

The third goal is to support innovative medical care delivery methods intended to lower the costs of health care generally. The ACA allows children and youths up to the age of 26 years to be covered by their parents’ insurance plans. Besides, it requires that all ACA-compliant insurance plans and every plan sold on the health insurance market plan to cater for particular essential health benefits (Courtemanche et al., 2018). Many Americans have benefitted by getting insurance coverage through the ACA. Many of these Americans were unemployed, had low-paying jobs, or could not work due to disability. 

Although the ACA was designed to promote public health, a number of its elements are specifically focused on supporting and improving public health infrastructure. One way it aims to achieve that is by investing in a National Prevention and Public Health Fund (Edmonds, Campbell & Gilder, 2017). The fund provides for: A National Prevention, Health Promotion, and Public Health Council, which advocates for health policies and innovation at the federal level. It also includes the expansion of and sustained national investment in prevention and public health programs (Edmonds, Campbell & Gilder, 2017). In addition, it finances an independent Community Preventive Services Task Force, which reviews scientific evidence on the effectiveness and appropriateness of community preventive interventions. 

Important ACA elements concerning community health include coverage of community health services such as preventive and wellness services, prescription medications, chronic disease management, pediatric services, and rehabilitative services (Edmonds, Campbell & Gilder, 2017). The ACA requires all ACA-compliant insurance plans to cover preventive services such as checkups, health screenings, patient counseling, and vaccination. 

Nurses play a pivotal leadership role in the implementation of the ACA law. The nurse supports the health of families and communities by providing them with much-needed information on how they can access the health insurance coverage offered by the ACA (Salmond & Echevarria, 2017). Nurses have an incredibly important role in informing Americans about the ACA’s affordable health care coverage (Salmond & Echevarria, 2017). Additionally, the nurse can connect people with resources on how to apply for ACA insurance coverage to help them get healthy and stay healthy. For instance, the nurse can send people to healthcare.gov and even assist them in signing up or obtaining state-based information through text messages and emails. The nurse has the role of contributing and leading the transformative changes that occur in healthcare due to the enactment of the ACA (Salmond & Echevarria, 2017). Nurses should participate in the interprofessional health team as the care delivery shifts from provider-based, fee-for-service to patient-centered care, and team-based care. 

References 

Courtemanche, C., Marton, J., Ukert, B., Yelowitz, A., & Zapata, D. (2018). Effects of the Affordable Care Act on Health Care Access and Self-Assessed Health after 3 Years. Inquiry: a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing, 55, 46958018796361. https://doi.org/10.1177/0046958018796361 

Edmonds, J. K., Campbell, L. A., & Gilder, R. E. (2017). Public health nursing practice in the Affordable Care Act era: A national survey. Public Health Nursing, 34(1), 50-58 https://doi.org/10.1111/phn.12286 

Salmond, S. W., & Echevarria, M. (2017). Healthcare Transformation and Changing Roles for Nursing. Orthopedic nursing, 36(1), 12–25. https://doi.org/10.1097/NOR.0000000000000308