PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship
Grand Canyon University PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship-Step-By-Step Guide
This guide will demonstrate how to complete the Grand Canyon University PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship assignment based on general principles of academic writing. Here, we will show you the A, B, Cs of completing an academic paper, irrespective of the instructions. After guiding you through what to do, the guide will leave one or two sample essays at the end to highlight the various sections discussed below.
How to Research and Prepare for PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship
Whether one passes or fails an academic assignment such as the Grand Canyon University PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship depends on the preparation done beforehand. The first thing to do once you receive an assignment is to quickly skim through the requirements. Once that is done, start going through the instructions one by one to clearly understand what the instructor wants. The most important thing here is to understand the required format—whether it is APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.
After understanding the requirements of the paper, the next phase is to gather relevant materials. The first place to start the research process is the weekly resources. Go through the resources provided in the instructions to determine which ones fit the assignment. After reviewing the provided resources, use the university library to search for additional resources. After gathering sufficient and necessary resources, you are now ready to start drafting your paper.
How to Write the Introduction for PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship
The introduction for the Grand Canyon University PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship is where you tell the instructor what your paper will encompass. In three to four statements, highlight the important points that will form the basis of your paper. Here, you can include statistics to show the importance of the topic you will be discussing. At the end of the introduction, write a clear purpose statement outlining what exactly will be contained in the paper. This statement will start with “The purpose of this paper…” and then proceed to outline the various sections of the instructions.
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How to Write the Body for PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship
After the introduction, move into the main part of the PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship assignment, which is the body. Given that the paper you will be writing is not experimental, the way you organize the headings and subheadings of your paper is critically important. In some cases, you might have to use more subheadings to properly organize the assignment. The organization will depend on the rubric provided. Carefully examine the rubric, as it will contain all the detailed requirements of the assignment. Sometimes, the rubric will have information that the normal instructions lack.
Another important factor to consider at this point is how to do citations. In-text citations are fundamental as they support the arguments and points you make in the paper. At this point, the resources gathered at the beginning will come in handy. Integrating the ideas of the authors with your own will ensure that you produce a comprehensive paper. Also, follow the given citation format. In most cases, APA 7 is the preferred format for nursing assignments.
How to Write the Conclusion for PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship
After completing the main sections, write the conclusion of your paper. The conclusion is a summary of the main points you made in your paper. However, you need to rewrite the points and not simply copy and paste them. By restating the points from each subheading, you will provide a nuanced overview of the assignment to the reader.
How to Format the References List for PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship
The very last part of your paper involves listing the sources used in your paper. These sources should be listed in alphabetical order and double-spaced. Additionally, use a hanging indent for each source that appears in this list. Lastly, only the sources cited within the body of the paper should appear here.
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Sample Answer for PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship
Re: Topic 2 DQ 1
As discussed in the YouTube video, (Patwari, 2013, 3:39) in measuring outcomes the relationship between prevalence and incidence shows that the more disease in the community. Prevalence can be cut down by either people dying or by being cured. Therapy, such as a vaccine deceases the number of people dying because the number of people that have been taken out decreases the total number of those that have the disease due to treatment. Incidence is the amount of disease, the faster the disease comes into the community, there is an increase of incidence. Prevalence equals incidence multiplied by the duration (time) people have the disease. The best example of this is the COVID-19 vaccines at the time they were approved and available in treating or preventing severity and risk for hospitalization which was also a risk for death.
To further discuss the relationship between prevalence and incidence, (Barrat, Kirwan & Shantikumar, n.d.) talk about this relationship in terms of people that are at risk in the population. Their definition of prevalence is the existing cases of disease as part of the population and incidence is the number of new cases in the population during a certain segment of time, which equals frequency of disease compared to new cases that develop in a certain span of time is another way of putting it.
Reference
Barratt, Kirwan, & Shantikumar (n.d.). Numerators, denominators and populations at risk. Public Health Textbook, Health Knowledge. https://www.healthknowledge.org.uk/public-health-textbook/reserach-methods/1a-epidemiology/numerators-denominators-populations
Patwari,R. (2013). The Relationship Between Incidence and Prevalence (Video). YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1jzZe3ORdd8
Sample Answer 2 for PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship
Brandon, I like your succinct example of prevalence and incidence especially how you describe how prevalence changes as a person is either cured or dies, yes there is a change in the number of people that have the disease. Sometimes, I have to see the relationship as it pertains to a certain disease state for a concept to really hit home. This journal article from Karthikeyan (2022) discusses the progression of myopia in a systematic review and meta-analysis about the association of myopia progression both incidence and prevalence to staying inside versus physical activity and time spent outdoors. Due to the number of studies and statistics, this study becomes very busy and hard to follow. But your breakdown makes an article such as this refreshing and easy to follow. In the end, the research conducted through their literature review showed no significant incidence of myopia for those that had increased time outside compared to those that did not spend more time outside. The protective measures in slowing down myopia for those at risk for developing it anyway was not significant. Thank you, Brandon, nicely done. Yes, I would agree, the prevalence, speed of spread and large number of new cases usually causes administration to notice.
Reference
Karthikeyan, S., Ashwini, D., Priyanka, M., Nayak, A., Biswas, S., Karthikeyan, S. K., & Ashwini, D. L. (2022). Physical activity, time spent outdoors, and near work in relation to myopia prevalence, incidence, and progression: An overview of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 70(3), 728–739. https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_1564_21
Sample Answer 3 for PUB 540 Explain the difference between incidence and prevalence of a disease and discuss their relationship
One of the crucial functions of epidemiology is to study the occurrence and distribution of diseases and health-related events (Friis & Sellers, 2021). Therefore, it involves the application of measuring data to study patterns of diseases and to identify the health outcome of the population or communities at a certain time.
Prevalence is also known as prevalence rate which is the number of existing cases of a disease or health problem in a population at a given time (Friis & Sellers, 2021). Prevalence has two types of measure; these are point prevalence and period prevalence. Point prevalence is defined as the measure of prevalence at a particular point in time, while period prevalence is the prevalence measured during an interval of time such as a month or a week. An example of the prevalence rate would be the self-reported obesity in California during 2018-to 2020 is 30.3.
The incidence rate is also known as the person-time rate which is defined as the measure or number of illnesses currently happening or of persons getting ill during a given period of time in a specific population (Friis & Sellers, 2021). Prevalence rate and incidence rate often get confused. Prevalence refers to the proportions who have a condtion during a particular time while incidence rate refers to the proportion of persons develop a condition.
Reference
Friis, R.H. & Sellers, T.A. (2021). Epidemiology for public health practice (6th ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning.